Lippincott company this glossary gives definitions of many but by no means all of the shipboat construction. Construction glossary of building terms residential reports. The provisions of this document shall constitute and be known as nfpa 5000, building construction and safety code, hereinafter referred to as this code or the code. It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into a liquid and pumps the liquid back to the coil in the.
Astm e631 15 standard terminology of building constructions. Scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management. In one and twofamily dwellings not more than three stories high with separate means of egress, a building, the use of which is. The language of the construction industry brooks, hugh, anderson, j. Terms that distinguish certain construction materials and techniques are presented next. A building product which supplements a basic solid panel building such as a door, window, light transmitting panel, roof vent, etc. Concrete revetment mats as an alternative to concrete riprap along a ditch or waterway bank, sometimes a concrete revetment. The process of assembling materials and erecting a structure. Definitions of construction construction includes the following.
Addendum addenda written information adding to, clarifying or modifying the bidding documents. Bubble diagram library areas depicted as rough circles sized to illustrate the floor area required and twodimensional relationships within the building. Commercial construction glossary mccormick pcs info. Adit a horizontal or nearly horizontal entrance to a tunnel or mine as opposed to a vertical shaft. A floor between the ground and first floors, often accessed off a half landing. Shipbuilding terms and phrases the following pages are a glossary of shipbuilding terms from united states shipping board emergency fleet corporation publication the building of a wooden ship by charles g. Abrams law a rule stating that, with given concrete materials and conditions of test, the ratio of the amount of. Browse and search thousands of construction abbreviations and acronyms in our comprehensive reference resource. The application of conventional construction rules may be limited by building code requirements in use where the building is being constructed. Windows and doors are often a source of great interest for designers and some.
Wcd1 details for conventional wood frame construction. Glossary of architectural terms key terms used in listed building records. Concrete concrete is a building material made of sand and gravel bonded together with portland cement into a hard, compact substance. When aging mortar joints crack and disintegrate, the defective mortar is removed by hand or power tool and replaced with fresh mortar, preferably of the same composition as the. Building paper a general term for papers, felts, and similar sheet materials used in buildings. Referenced documents purchase separately the documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard astm standards. A particulate material which is made up of sand or crushed stone. Common definitions for maintenance and construction terms the following definitions have been adapted from those developed for the february 1998 study team report entitled, facilities maintenance assessment and recommendations, from information developed by the federal real property council frpc and from descriptions. Understanding the construction and uses of a building is integral to effective and efficient firefighting operations and essential for all phases of combat fire engagement and suppression. A construction project plan can give clarity to the direction that the entire team should focus on. Aggregates are used in materials such as concrete and are a fundamental part of building. Building construction civil engineering lectures course. The code addresses those construction, protection, and occupancy features necessary to minimize danger to life and property.
The following pages are approved methods for pole barn construction in. Glossary of construction terms air condtioning condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. Thus we start with some of the terms that help describe a building s basic form. Glossary of common construction contract terms this glossary contains terms and their meanings that frequently are used within the context of contracts and subcontracts in the construction industry. The building team generally consists of the owner, contractor and designer or architect. This manual is specific to a powerpoint slide deck related to module 4, architectural design and construction. Closed construction a building, component, assembly, subassembly, or system manufactured in such a. It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into a liquid and pumps the liquid back to the coil in the furnace. Contracts between participants within the building and construction industry are typically in standard form.
Glossary of shipbuilding terms the model shipwright. It contains learning objectives, slidebyslide lecture notes, case studies, test. It explains the words and phrases used in the construction industry which allows architects, design engineers, general contractors and many varied sub contractors to speak the language of construction. Davis 1918, a long outofprint book that can still be found in libraries or used bookstores specializing in history. Lumber used for the structural members of a building, such as studs, joists, rafters and trusses. Ac condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. Construction terms for the non builders vance county. Stamped engineered truss plans are required to be on site for inspections. Building and construction terms dictionary beaufort online.
Access door door which allows access to concealed space or equipment. Construction in which the size of all the building materials is based on a common unit of measure. Ac circuit alternating current the flow of current through a conductor first in one direction then in reverse. Construction management contract a written agreement wherein responsibilities for coordination and accomplishment of overall project project design and construction are given to a construction management firm. Ac disconnect the main electrical on off switch near the ac condenser. Construction terminology cheat sheet planning assignable square footage asf usable square footage within a physical space measured from finished wall to finished wall. Any definition with a number to the side can be matched up to the picture at the end of this brochure.
Weve put together this handy construction glossary that identifies some of the most common terms youre likely to encounter as you get to work on your construction project. Building construction glossary a above grade the portion of a building that is above ground level. A generic term for any sealant used in the building process. A collection of lists and explanations of abstruse, obsolete, dialectical or technical terms. Construction glossary of building terms abutment that part of a pier or wall either end of an arch, beam, or bridge which resists the pressure of a load. Michael mccormick p a g e 4 blueprints architectural site plans, floor plans, reflected ceiling plans, elevations, and sections. Building elements that are considered part of the building. Construction starts with planning, design, and financing and continues until the structure is ready for occupancy. The topics covered on this site include activities in which there exists the potential for serious injury or death.
Glossary of commonly used construction terms anchorsrock. Pointing, in building maintenance, the technique of repairing mortar joints between bricks or other masonry elements. The medium in which a building is built eg wood, steel. Cruckframed form of vernacular roof construction in which the roof is carried on pairs of naturally curved timbers or crucks joined at the ridge and combining the functions of upright.
Defines terms used in the building and construction industry. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser, while construction typically takes place on location for a known client. A construction project plan can give the clients and other entities an idea about the roadblocks that can stop or hinder the project team to execute their best efforts to complete the project as desired. The top and best building materials and construction books collection are listed in the below table as well as building materials and construction books pdf download link please note. Building construction terminology, speaks to construction glossary and construction terms. Dictionary of construction terminology complete design, inc. A material such as specially treated paper that retards the passage of vapor or moisture into walls, and. Pdf building materials and construction books collection. Construction management or construction project management is the overall planning, coordination, and control of a construction. A comprehensive glossary of construction terms and. Defined terms wherever used in the contract documents, the terms listed below will have the meanings ascribed which are applicable to both the singular and the plural thereof. It is used exclusively in residential and commercial wiring because it provides. Complete the residential detached accessory building application, provide a plot plan and a full set of building plans. Always use proper safety precaution and reference reliable outside sources before attempting any construction or remodeling task.
Building insurance insurance covering the structure of the building. Additions, alterations, conversions, expansions, reconstruction, renovations, rehabilitations, and major replacements such as the complete replacement of a. E63115 standard terminology of building constructions building construction 2. Abandonmenta willful decision by the contractor suspending the progress of the work for an uninterrupted period of three 3 or more consecutive days excluding. Scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management, contract administration, and construction claims terminology for engineering and construction projects a quick reference guide of the most commonly used terms with short definitions. Does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any information contained on this site. It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into. Whilst it is appreciated that certain words have other meanings we have listed below an explanation of words used when discussing the structure of a roof.
A comprehensive glossary of construction terms and building industry terminology listed in alphabetical order. Three essentials to be considered in building a satis factory house are. Construction terms for the nonbuilders the following information is to help you with some terms that you may need to become familiar with as you build your new home. Worksheet reference construction class construction class a fireproof steel frame b reinf. B547 specification for aluminum and aluminumalloy formed and arcwelded round tube. Glossary of roof terminology terminology used to describe building components and construction might as well be a foreign language for those who are not familiar with it. Download dictionary of construction terminology as pdf. Construction is the process of preparing and forming buildings and building systems. However, to provide this efficient wood house, good construction details are important as well as the selection of mate rials for each specific use. Dictionary of construction terminology ac an abbreviation for air conditioner or air conditioning. Building construction civil engineering lectures course notes construction construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. An addendum is generally issued by the owner to the. Anchorsrock anchors rock anchors resist forces by means of corrosion protected steel bars.
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